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Because of the wide range of skills, students are not expected to master all 9 areas of focus in roughly 15 skills. About 3-4 skills will be introduced per week and gold students will have the option of working on any of the skills discussed from the current week or previous weeks. All lectures will be introduced in the first 4 weeks of class in order to give students enough time to focus on the topics of their choosing.

No team will be able to get through every single topic!! It is common for students to repeat this class or to work on it for several months!

Roughly the order of skills taught will be:

Week 1: Engagement, Paw targets (front foot, rear foot, and all 4 feet), Auto leave it, doggy zen games, Fly around a cone, Pivoting for heelwork

Week 2: Style of Position Changes(Sit, Down, Stand), Adding a cue to position changes, Nose targets (chin rest and duration to a lid), Fronts, Release cues and zen games (stays)

Week 3: Backing up, Scent Articles, Vertical target (for Go Outs)

Week 4: Jumping, Building Distance of Position Changes, transitions between exercises and setups for TEAM

Week 5 & 6 will be continued work on any of the above skills.

Students will also have the opportunity to send in a video of a potential TEAM video submission to get feedback at the end of class.

Prerequisites & Supplies

This is a FOUNDATION level class designed to introduce the beginning steps for each of the areas up to the point that the TEAM level 1 test includes. No experience is necessary to start!

Puppies as young as 8wks are welcome to join, however unless the trainer is already very experienced, it is typically recommended that puppies be 4+ months of age. Younger puppies may not physically be ready to work on "all the things" as they are still really learning how to earn food and work with their trainer.

The equipment needed is dependent on which skills each team wants to focus on. Upon registration, a supply list lecture will give more in depth information on how to make, purchase, or scrounge up from around the house for your supplies! Ideally, teams will have access to:

- Platform for fronts and finishes (approximate size just barely longer than the dog is wide and long enough for the dog to stand on)

- Perch for pivoting (round bowl, phone book, brick...)

- Large cone or another object for the dog to circle around

- Foot target for position changes (PVC box, front foot target, rear foot target...)

- Altoid tins, flat metal electrical plates, canning lids, or any other type of a flat surface for dogs to learn a nose target indication for scent work.

- Jump (formal obedience/agility jump OR creative jumps such as a broomstick, log....)

Sample Lecture

Backing Up - TEAM Level One Sample Lecture

By Laura Waudby

Goal of the Exercise

The goal of this exercise is to teach the dog to back away without any forward motion from the handler into the dog's space. This skill is extremely useful to add into other exercises where the dog has to perform at a distance. If the dog starts to expect going backward after performing (ex: down signal followed by backing up) it will lessen the dog's natural tendency to want to creep forward. In TEAM this skill will show up in more advanced levels to proof the dog's ability to think instead of anticipating what is coming next.

Training with a Back Foot Target

The most common way to teach an independent backup is through the use of a target behind the dog. A target gives the dog something to aim for and naturally encourages the dog to reach with their back feet to find it. Common targets include the dog's platform he's used to putting all four feet on, or a foot target the dog is used to targeting his back feet to (the 2on/2off position for agility handlers).

If you haven't taught your dog to immediately offer whatever position you chose on their target then first spend some time teaching the position. You want this position to be a strong automatic behavior for the dog. See the lecture on targets for more info!

Here's a quick clip from the target lecture of Mayhem learning her rear foot target.

Step 1: Stretch the Dog

At this first stage, we're not doing any backing up! Our focus is on stretching the dog from the target so that both back feet remain on the target as their front feet get further and further away.

Give a cookie while your dog is on the 2on/2off (2o2o) position. Then give another cookie just an inch further. And then another cookie another inch further away. Keep giving your dog treats further and further off the target until the back feet come off the target. Pause, and then help your dog do a u-turn back into the 2o2o position.

At this stage, you're looking for the dog to try really hard to keep their rear feet on the platform even with a tempting cookie!

Here Arlo is working on this skill. He gets on the target relatively easy and I'm trying to feed him slightly farther away. He knows to get back on the target when he comes off, but isn't yet backing up and that's ok! You can see I can't stretch him very far yet as he pretty easily comes off. But he is showing some small weight shift forward. 48sec shows a nice small stretch, and again at 57sec!

Here Splash is working on this early step of keeping his back feet on the target while I feed further away. You can see that he's already showing some stretching, but does come off very easy still and somtimes wants to back up to get his front feet on the target. He's also still going to do a u-turn to get back onto the target! I'm happy he's showing those signs of knowing getting back onto the target gets the cookies to come again!

And here Loot is showing the end result of this first step. He's stretching pretty well for the treat in my hand and I'm still trying to reset behind him to make sure he's not thinking about coming off forward. He does 1 teeny tiny 1 step back up here in the middle!

Step 2: Tiniest Backup

At this stage, you're seeing the dog really stretch to keep their rear feet on the target. When the dog comes off, they turn around to get back onto the target themselves. Now you're so close to getting just one tiny step of a backup!

Try to do your stretching so just one paw is off the target if you can arrange it. When the dog is off from their 2o2o position you will pause and wait. Let the dog think! If the dog backs up the one paw required to get back into position then reward!!! If the dog moves forward and circles around back to their target you can reward this in the beginning but soon only reward for actual backing up. (Praise the dog for getting on the target, but do a stretching rep to give the next cue vs purely feeding for getting on the target.) Do not add in your backup cue at this stage as the dog is focusing more on their target than what they are actually doing to get there.

Here Quill is right at the stage where he's offering the tiniest one step backup!

And here is Freya Cat! Sometimes I get her off too far, but if I can get only 1 foot off she will usually step back to find her target.

If your dog still struggles and is just not offering any bit of backing up, you can encourage the dog to at least back up their front feet after some stretching. Feed out a few times, then lure the dog back with their front feet BEFORE the dog's back feet come off. Think of it like an accordion!

Here I'm demonstrating this accordion feeding style with Splash.

Step 3: Distance of Backing

At this stage the goal is to increase the distance your dog can back up to their target until you reach about three feet. I typically want to switch to a LOWER target. Too tall of a target often leads to the dog reaching too high with their hind feet and you get some awkward backing! My ideal backup target is just an inch off the ground. Make sure to warm up with some "stretching" reps so the dog realizes it's a target!!

For many dogs, this is a difficult step. Increase distance very slowly and always mix in easier repetitions so that it is not always getting more and more difficult for the dog to perform. A verbal cue and/or hand signal can be used once the dog is consistently backing up, not turning around, and some distance is worked through.

Here Freya shows backing up when both feet are off the target!! She sometimes sits and that in the past would have guaranteed she wouldn't backup, but she's able to do that here! Sometimes she stops when her rear feet hit the edge but she doesn't step up. I still mark and gently push her back with the reward she earned. (note I added the verbal backup cue here because she's been consistent for me, but this was the first session I did that! Don't add the backup cue until you are confident the dog is going to offer it!)

Here Cougar is starting to get pretty consistent with a distance of three feet. Note that the movement is still very awkward for her and not at all fluid! I should have switched to a lower target before building to this distance. This higher target isn't great for the style I want.

Speck is working with a low target and a small distance. He's kinda hoppy with his backup motion still.

If Speck doesn't start to do more stepping instead of hopping in the next few sessions, he would be a good candidate to combine some of this rear foot target work with the channel method listed below.

Crookedness???

If the dog is backing up crooked but still makes it to their target then this isn't something I worry about at an early stage!! The target itself will tend to correct the dog if you're only paying for the dog making their rear feet to it!

Here's a visual example of how the farther away you get form the target, the narrower the dog's options are for the angle they take. If you're 2ft away from a large target, the dog has a big range (and that's ok!). And as you get to 6ft then their angle for being correct naturally gets smaller.

2 drawings of a dog facing away from a rear foot target. When the dog is close, there is roughly 80 degrees the dog can backup and still hit the target. When the dog is far away, the start angle to the backup is roughly 30 degrees for the dog to still hit the target..

But what if the dog is missing a bit and chooses to self correct to get back on? That's ok too! As long as the dog moves sideways instead of turning around, I reward. I want the dog to know that the target matters! However, don't progress on distance if this is happening lots!

Here is Wren who shows a strong preference for backing off crooked to my left. Since she's still in the early stages, I'm letting her self correct her angle and I'm occasionally helping with her reward even if she only gets one foot on (I'll stop doing this as she progresses.) I'm also purposefully setting her up so that more of the target is to my right and the space she has is narrower to be accurate. This is drawing more attention to her crookedness and force her to think about the target more!

If your dog is not figuring out how to move slightly sideways to self-correct, you're close to the target, and you're just not having success, let's look at a few other ways you can help your dog:

Taller target. Is your dog really noticing the target and caring about it? Taller isn't great once you want distance, but it's helpful to draw attention to the target in the beginning! Most crookedness errors I see are because the dog doesn't have enough value for getting to that 2on2off position!
Using a barrier on one or both sides. Place your rear foot target near a wall or couch on one side to apply light pressure and prevent crookedness in that direction!
Look at how you're rewarding the dog. Is the dog automatically eating and turning crooked before they even start backing?! Try feeding back between your legs a bit so your legs become a small guide to start the dog off right. Or sit on the floor and stick out your legs in a V (or use gates!) to get that initial angle started!

As Wren's backup progressed, that little lean to my left/her right went away! But a more persistent starting angle to my right/her left started to come. You can see in this video that it's a small lean that is hugely exaggerated by her start angle. She was self correcting, but we were struggling with her start angle. I first tried using my legs to try and set her angle but this greatly confused her so I went to using some light barrier pressure to try and prevent her from starting off crooked.

Alternative Method: Channel

Some dogs will also benefit from learning with a channel to help guide their body and create a more fluid backing up motion than a target method can train. For this method the goal is still to create an independent backup without the handler having to move into the dog. You will need to create a channel for the dog to walk into but one that has a small enough width that turning around is difficult.

Get the dog in the channel (and possibly stand in it with them) and then show the dog you have treats on the other side. To get the treats the dog will have to back out. Mark while the dog is backing up and move to toss the treat to the dog. You may need to start with a 1ft backup distance before progressing the length of the entire channel.

Here is Molly's first session with the channel. She takes to it easily. Some dogs may first try experimenting with jumping on the channel before attempting to back up!

Here Wren is being setup in a channel for the first time. I make sure she's comfortable with it by having her chase treats back and forth. We had treat tossing issues here!

She figured it out, but you might have to try a shorter channel, setting the food in a bowl on the ground, or having a helper call the dog out to them if your dog is too polite to experiment with getting the food from your hand!

While this method can work independently of any other method, I strongly recommend trying a foot target method as well. The channel is great for getting the concept of backing across but you have to very slowly fade its presence.

What is also hard here is reward placement. The dog wants to turn to chase the cookie behind them (or come get a cookie from your hand) and neither is ideal for rewarding a backup! You want to toss the cookie to their mouth before they turn around. This is also one reason why I would also add in a foot target so that the dog is paused at a distance and you have plenty of time to toss it to their mouth or walk up to feed!

Here is an example of combining a channel with a rear foot target. Freya Kitty is pretty content to just sit in the channel but she can offer tiny backups in here when both feet are off her flat target.

Step 4: Wait for the Cue

Proud of your dog's backup? Now we can work on them actually paying attention to what your cue is! For TEAM, the anticipation of backing up is the biggest reason for a "Not Yet." Your dog needs to wait calmly in front of you until you give that backup cue.

Your dog can wait in a sit if that's easier! Or you can use a chin rest to have them calmly wait. But be careful that if you are using a chin rest that your removal of your hand is not the cue to start backing up! You want to either cue the backup directly from the chin rest, or take your hand away, pause, (reward in practice!) and then cue the backup.

Since many dogs will struggle with being able to process cues with their beloved rear foot target behind them, I find it easiest to start with another foot target to have them wait on. Grab a front foot target and put it far enough away that your dog can't be on both the rear and the front foot at the same time.

Here I'm working on Loot waiting for the cue to back. You can see that sometimes when he's on the front foot target he forgets about the rear foot target and what backup means! I need to do some quick reps of get a cookie on the front foot target, then backup quickly to the rear. Unfortunately, he's having a hard time this session, but hopefully it gives you an idea of a setup!

If your dog knows a chin rest, you can use that too! Keep in mind that the removal of your chin rest hand will quickly become the cue to backup if you always cue a backup after. Try to do a small chin rest, mark/reward, then present your chin rest hand again. Give the backup cue with hands starting at your side, but make sure your dog isn’t able to predict when your hands at your side will lead to a backup vs leading to another chin rest or just a cookie for waiting!

Here Mayhem then Loot demonstrate how I work to use a chin rest to help them wait. I am working on getting my hands to my side, then presenting the chin rest cue or cuing the backup. Mayhem is a bit twitchy in wanting to backup as my hand goes away and you will also see how her chin rest quality starts to deteriorate as she thinks through this exercise! Loot takes a little time to settle but then does well, although his backup is more hesitant!

Overview

1. Start with the dog in their 2o2o position.

2. Try to feed the dog several cookies while they keep their rear feet on the target. Gradually move your cookie hand further for each reward. Try to get at least three rewards in before they come off!

3. If the dog moves off the target, reset them back onto the target.

4. Over several sessions see the dog start to stretch to keep their feet on the target!! At this point you might see occasional one step backups!

5. Once your dog is consistently backing up to the target, make sure you start to reward them for the 2o2o position, but then also release them to a cookie in your hand at a small distance so you can set their start point.

6. Wait for the cue!! For the dog to truly understand what backup means, they have to get out of offering mode and pay attention to what your cue actually is! Have your dog wait in either a sit position or on another target until you give the backup cue.

Testimonials & Reviews

A sampling of what prior students have said about this course ...

The sport of obedience never interested me before. But when looking for my next class, I read the summary of Laura's class. It sounded interesting, it was a foundation class so I was confident I could do it so I gave it a shot. Now I'm in love with the sport of obedience. I love Laura. She was fun, her instructions were clear, plenty of videos to watch for examples. She gave us options and made her expectations clear. She always found something to reinforce but at the same time coached us to be better. I will definitely be taking Laura's level 2 in December and hope for another Gold spot

I am so glad I took the TEAM class this term. The course material was extensive and well organized. I feel we have made good progress towards our level 1 certification. Laura provided very awesome videos and comments which were detailed and easy to follow. You'll definitely want this course in your library!

Two exercises for this class -- pivot and backup -- were ones I have struggled to teach my dogs for literally years. With this class, I had improvement on both in MINUTES

Taking my first class at Fenzi Academy was an incredible experience start to finish! My instructor was incredibly knowledgeable and was helpful to my individual needs. When I ran into road blocks with my dog's progress and nothing was working, she came up with solutions for my guy that were positive! This is one place that you can find just about any sport you could possibly want to learn with your dog and I'm excited to continue this adventure with my whole canine family! Lori R.

Thanks Laura and well done! You did a brilliant job considering the huge amount of information you had to impart and the range of different skills you were teaching. The clear breaking down of each skill into smaller steps in the lecture notes (and each step with its own demonstration video) was perfect. I'll be referring back to your lecture notes for a long long time to come!

Laura has helped me in so many ways throughout this class. She is quick to respond to class homework. Her comments are always positive and she always gives detailed instructions. Laura has a real gift for catching the "little things " that need improvement, and motivate me to do the extra work necessary to improve my skills. Her gentle guidance has helped me become a better trainer.

She could see my shy boy for his sensitivity yet being eager. She re-directed us in ways that helped and supported him without over-energizing or shutting him down. And with just 2 silver videos, not 6 weeks of staring at us!!

Laura gives the most amazing detailed feedback. She has an excellent eye and can tell right away what will help a team succeed.

Registration

Next session starts: April 1, 2025
Registration starts: March 22, 2025
Registration ends: April 15, 2025

Available for the October 2024 session as a prerequisite purchase with lectures only.

TR101 Subscriptions

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Tuition	$ 65.00
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Find more details, refund policies and answers to common questions in the Help center.

Course Details

Feeling stuck, intimidated, or overwhelmed working on obedience skills with your dog? If you feel like you’re not sure what to train, or if what worked for your last dog isn’t working for this dog, this class may be for you!

In the TEAM 2 class we provide structure as you build the skills your dog needs for TEAM, AKC, CKC, FCI, or the other obedience program of your choice! Let's break down the fancy skills you've seen in obedience trials!

In this class we introduce new skills while continuing to build the skills from TEAM 1:

Retrieves [NEW for TEAM 2]
Marking (look forward cue) [NEW for TEAM 2]
Pivoting without a prop- left and right (the foundation for pretty heelwork!)
Position changes in heel (and teaching a stand cue!)
Scent articles
Engagement-: "transitions" between exercises
Sends to a target
Jumping
Stays with distractions
Finishes
Fronts (teach fancy front pivots to get that amazing lineup!)

Took the TEAM 1 class, but still working through the skills? That’s okay! Join us for TEAM 2 and we’ll continue to work together to get you unstuck and making progress.

The individual pieces of exercises are broken down for you in manageable steps. Introducing all these core areas from the start makes sure that obedience remains fun for both the dog and the handler!

Join us this term to take your and your dog’s obedience to a new level!

What is TEAM?

The TEAM titling program is a virtual program designed to help reward obedience trainers for breaking down their training and building a strong base of foundation behaviors.

Each level adds complexity for the dog-handler team, presenting them with a wide range of interesting skills to master right from the start. There’s no reason to hold back on training for distractions, distance work or the "fancy" skills while teaching your dog to heel!

Check out the full program on the TEAM website: https://www.fenziteamobedience.com/

Note: You do NOT need to be interested in TEAM titles or have taken the TEAM1 class to join! Many students use this class as a roadmap for AKC/CKC/etc. If you don’t have TEAM 1 in your library, it’s helpful to at least have

Pivoting on a perch
Position changes started in front of the handler
Fronts with a platform

Teaching Approach

Lectures are released at the start of each week with all lectures released within the first 4 weeks. The lectures are broken down by each skill, often in multiple parts. I have written objectives and then written instructions for each step followed by multiple video examples for each step. The videos are usually between 30sec to 2min long and are taken from training sessions of a variety of dogs. I do not use voiceover or subtitles in the video. At the end of each lecture is a homework summary with the steps quickly summarized in order.

This class will have Teaching Assistants (TA) available in the Facebook discussion group to help the bronze and silver students! Directions for joining can be found in the classroom after you register.

Instructor: Lucy Newton

Syllabus

Because of the wide range of skills, students are not expected to master all 10 skills. About 3 skills will be introduced per week and gold students will have the option of working on any of the skills discussed from the current week or previous weeks. All lectures will be released in the first 4 weeks of class in order to give students enough time to focus on their desired areas.

The skills taught will be:

- Retrieve: Beginning steps to picking it off the floor and delivery to hand. Teaching a hold!

- Fronts: Fading the prop, working on pivots in front

- Position Changes (sit, down, stand): Working in heel position, building in pauses, building greater distance, adding handler distractions

- Moving Engagement/ Social Play for working on "transitions" in the ring

- Pivoting Skills: Fading the perch with left pivots and starting pivoting to the right

- Finishes: 3 styles of finishes, fading props, proofing heel position

- Stay: duration, distance, distraction behind the dog, handler's back turned

- Jumping: taking a jump without handler movement

- Scent articles: Fading food lure in finding your scent, switching to a retrieve alert

- Mark: Teaching a cued look straight ahead, watch me vs look forward on cue

Release Schedule:

Week 1: Pivoting left and right in heel, Position changes (heel position and pauses), Marking, Send to Target

Week 2: Retrieve, Fronts, Position Changes (marching and distractions)

Week 3: Scent articles, Finishes, Position Changes (distance), Play/engagement

Week 4: Stays, Jumping

Remember each student can pick what they want to work on each week from any of the topics a lecture has been released on. Students will likely not be able to master all skills in the 6 weeks and will focus on topics they need the most guidance in.

Prerequisites & Supplies

The exercises in this class build off of those in TEAM 1.

It is recommended that Gold students have either taken TEAM 1 (OB115) with either instructor at any level (gold, silver, bronze), OR have passed the TEAM 1 test.

Many of the gold teams will still be working on level 1 behaviors while ready to start level 2 work with other behaviors!

It is HIGHLY recommended that students start looking a level ahead of where they are at early on. This prevents boredom for both human and dog, and allows the dog to advance in exercises that are well known without getting "stuck" rehearsing only the earlier level. Gold students will be able to work at the level they are currently at, even if it isn't quite level 2 ready!

If you do not have the TEAM 1 class, the following skills are prerequisites (NOT needed if you have the level 1 lectures!). While not all the skills are needed since you can't work through every single topic in just 6 weeks, I will refer students back to level 1 lectures for any skill that isn't ready for the level 2 notes:

Pivoting in heel on a perch
Understanding of how to teach sit and down with a front foot, rear foot target, OR a platform.
Stay with a zen bowl/distraction on the ground
Front to a platform
Scent articles started (to food in a container or a smear of food on the article is ok!)

Equipment needed is dependent on which skills each team wants to focus on. Ideally, teams will have access to:

Perch for pivoting (round bowl, phone book...)
Dumbbell or other formal retrieve object (something the dog does not see as a "toy"
Foot target for position changes (Whatever the team is used to such as PVC box, larger platform, front foot target, rear foot target...)
Scent articles. Teams who have been working on a nose touch indication to a flat lid may continue that, or we can talk about switching to a retrieve alert if they are ready. Retrievable articles might be canning rings, leather bracelets, or traditional dumbbell shaped articles.
Jump. Any jump will work!

Sample Lecture

Goal of the Exercise

Marking in this context (as opposed to "marking" as the reward cue we use to bridge the time between the dog's behavior and getting their reward) is the act of a dog looking forward out toward another object, and waiting for a cue to be sent.

The dog can watch a thrown retrieve item and mark the location of the landing (especially useful if thrown into long grass!), or the dog can be given a mark by the handler which tells the dog when and where to look. This second part will be the focus of this lecture as it is not a natural behavior for the dog. Dogs have to be trained to follow a point and while they readily pick up on it (compared to wolves!) their first instinct is still to stare at your hand versus following the invisible line you are pointing out to the object.

Teaching a mark is a useful skill for directing your dog to retrieve something they didn't see thrown and for directing your dog to a specific item/cone/target when there are multiple choices for the dog to choose from. It can also be used to point out the next task your dog is to do such as looking ahead to mark their "go out" location in Utility, or the first obstacle in agility.

Here is an eventual goal behavior of Vito working in Utility. I mark him to look forward to his go out location so he knows what to expect, and then stand up straight waiting for the judge to start the exercise and tell me to send my dog. I want my dog to continue to look where they should be going next.

And here is final picture for the TEAM2 test: dog looks at you when you return (a cue is allowed, but I would suggest that you train the dog's default to be looking at you unless told otherwise), pause, cue the look forward and remove your hand, pause, then release forward.

Stage 1: Teaching the Look Ahead

Since most dogs will readily stare at cookies or their favorite toy, we will begin by using their reward as a lure. For this exercise, I place my chosen reward in a bowl or on a target lid to make it clear to my dog that they will be getting released to it. Since I don't allow my dogs to be released to distractions on the ground, the bowl/target quickly becomes a cue to my dog that they will be able to get the item at some point.

Start with the dog on a stay (on a platform can be helpful!) as you place a single cookie in a dish and set it out about 2-5ft away. Return to your dog and encourage* them to look forward at it! When you see your dog looking ahead, use a special release cue that tells the dog they can have the reward in the dish such as "dish!" or "Cookies!".

*Encouraging them to look at it can be pretty much anything at stage 1! This can be talking to your dog about the yummy items, pointing at it, a collar grab restrain, pretty much anything! (See the problem solving section below for ideas if your dog is stuck!)

Loot starts on a platform to help him wait, return to him and gently touch his chest and assume a track start to try and be clear I'm not looking for focus. As soon as he looks at the dish I release him with "cookies!" which is my marker cue to tell him he can have the treats in the dish! He anticipates the second rep and I let him go, but make sure he's in a sit for the next rep.

Some dogs will find it easier to start in between your legs to make it clearer they are allowed to look forward.

Here Wren is starting between my legs. I'm struggling a bit with how to give her a signal to look forward, but overall she's doing well!

The setup is simple, but many dogs will struggle with various parts of this first step.

1. Your dog struggles to stay as you encourage them to look forward.

2. Your dog dog stays, but won't look at the dish. They think it's a trap!

Problem Solving: Dog Won't Stay!

If your dog has a hard time staying as you encourage them to look forward, try either grabbing their collar with your opposite hand (right hand) or having them on a leash you hold behind your back!

Here Chilli is a bit more advanced as they are working on some duration of looking forward, but they are using a leash to help Chilli wait!

And here is an example where I grab Loot's collar as I return to him

Problem Solving: Dog Isn't Looking Forward

Many dogs will think this is a trap! They might be hesitant to look at the dish, especially if you've already done a lot of "Zen bowl" training for focus!

If your dog struggles with this first step, switch to tossing the reward in front of them versus placing it. As your dog watches the toss, you can release them before they have the opportunity to look back at you! You may also want to be out of heel position for this exercise as your dog likely has a strong foundation of keeping eye contact in heel! Move to the right side of your dog, a foot out in front of your dog, or even try having your dog between your legs!

I recommend also pre-placing a cookie in the dish before you return to your dog and get ready to toss a 2nd treat. That way if your dog does happen to look forward before the toss, you can capture that look and give your dish cue!

With this technique, it's also helpful to give a verbal "look" type of cue right BEFORE you toss the 2nd treat into the dish. This can help the dog expect the toss, and thus look forward on the verbal cue!

Grace is showing this technique. She's a bit hesitant to release on the cue here even though she has a lot of practice already in knowing that "cookies!" means run to the dish!

And here Ginny is working on this. I'm holding her collar to prevent her from going early. You can see she isn't quite getting it yet!

Here Ira has also struggled with looking at the dish. Mom slides it forward so the dog is looking at the MOTION of the dish. On the first one she isn't quite sure yet, but the next two she nails the focus forward! Mom is just starting to delay the release to the dish until after the dish has stopped moving! She's also adding in a chest hold here as a reminder of oppositional reflex/restrain games. This could actually stick as the dog's eventual cue to look ahead.

Here is Nala who also has a very strong foundation of giving eye contact with the Zen Bowl! I discover with her that she remains looking at the bowl while I'm setting food in it. It's the start of my standing up that makes it hard. So I quickly send her a few times with my hand lingering at the bowl. When I realize that this can start a hand signal I try switching to my other hand (the one closest to her). I release with the marker cue "cookies."

Stage 2: Adding in the Hand Signal and/or Verbal

Most trainers will use a hand signal to tell their dog when/where to look ahead. Since your dog will be starting from heel position, the most common signal is lowering your left hand to your dog's head level. You may need to bend your knees with a small dog! Hold your signal still either directly above their head or in the space between your dog's head and your leg. Remember this hand signal is about giving a direction for your dog to look. It will not give your dog permission to actually run out! Hold your signal still and wait for your dog to stop staring at your hand and actually look ahead at the reward like you have been working on. Release your dog verbally and without moving your hand forward.

This stage isn't a full step for most dogs. More than likely you were already using a hand signal in stage 1. The main goal of this stage is to start to formalize it.

You may also decide to use a verbal "look" type of cue before your hand goes down. Because most dogs respond easier to a signal vs a verbal, give your verbal "look" a half second before your hand moves.

Note that I always "reinforce" the look ahead by giving them their release cue to forward/to the dish.

While the technique of reinforcing the look forward by feeding the dog from your hand can be successful, it is not one I recommend at this stage. Often a dog could inadvertently learn to face their nose forward but they are still thinking about what the handler has versus actually applying their full focus forward. The technique of rewarding from your hand would be best for a dog who already has very strong focus forward and needs to learn to relax a bit before being sent.

Stage 3: Focus First

Now that your dog is eagerly looking forward and isn't confused by the presence of your hand, we will start to teach him that looking forward is only to be done when given the cue. Contrasting an "auto watch me" (this will be the dog's default behavior) with "look ahead" (only on cue now!) may be initially confusing but will start to cement the concept that your hand going down actually means something!

Before giving your mark signal/verbal, make sure the dog is looking at you first. Feed your dog several times from your hand before giving them the mark signal to look forward.

Note that some dogs may naturally look down to swallow after each reward. And while this itself isn't a problem, it does make it hard to get flow. If that is your dog you may need to jump to the problem solving section and/or skip the rewards from your hand if your dog is doing pretty well with looking at you first.

Here is Zumi working on this concept. I start to add in rapid reinforcement for looking at me before marking. This is where a marker cue like "yes" or a click that tells the dog food is coming from your hand is important! In this old video my clarity is there on my cues. You'll see me clicking for focus, but after the mark signal I also click or even say yes as I release her! That's super confusing to the dog! I recommend only using a clear "dish"/"cookies" type of cue to send the dog forward and not click before the send.

And here Loot is working on this skill. I feed him several treats quickly before touching his chest and assuming his track start. I *skipped* to this step a little earlier with him then I do with some dogs as I thought it would make more sense with him to have a clear difference of when he should look at me and when he shouldn't. He already had a lot more experience with a Zen Bowl and looking up at me before starting this marking exercise and I could tell he was getting unsure on what the rules were. The look ahead is not solid yet, and still on a chest touch versus a hand signal.

Here Wren is nailing the idea of focus first but she sometimes struggles to look forward, especially as I try to get to a full 1 second of duration before the release. A few times I have to re-mark her when she looks up too early. And at the end I find she's not quite looking forward at the target but off to the side. I don't want to practice releasing her too much with this off look. Fortunately, I figured out she was looking at her dinner bowl, and I changed the angle I was working on!

Problem Solving: Working on Focus around the Dish

If you are struggling to get your dog to actually look at you, review our automatic leave it homework first from TEAM1. You may need to back up to holding the dish in your hand and getting eye contact!

Once the dog is looking at you and not the dish, give your dish marker cue and lower the dish for them to eat. Work up to doing a quick discrimination exercise of "yes" = cookies from your hand, and "dish" = grab a treat from the dish. Work this with the bowl in your hand to prevent errors before putting the dish on the ground.

Here Splash is working on giving me focus with the dish and I primarily mark "yes" and reward from my hand before throwing in a "cookies" rep where he sends to the dish

And here is an example with the dish on the ground and Ginny reviews easy focus on me, and the difference between "yes" and "cookies."

I did not do the exercise in heel in the above video, but work on that next! Make sure your dog know how to look at you when you are at their side and the zen bowl is in front of them. Do NOT tell the dog to mark/look forward at the dish in this context. Yet. The goal of this stage is to build up your dog's understanding of having default focus on you.

Next, try doing an around-the-clock game with a Zen Bowl. Start with the dish behind them where it should be easy to look at you, and gradually work that dish out in front. Instead of marking the dog to look at it before sending, send the dog only when they are looking at you for at least one full second. Your "cookies" cue will reward the focus on you. Don't transition back to telling the dog to mark/look at the dish until that eye contact is easy!

Here Marina demonstrates working on this skill. You can see her trainer does one "test" rep of cuing her to mark/look at the bowl towards the end, but the next rep she makes sure to reinforce Marina directly for the eye contact.

Some dogs will have a harder time transitioning from handler focus to object focus. For these dogs, stay close to your Zen Bowl and after giving your dog a cookie from your body for eye contact, go back into the encouragement position you used in the very first step. This may mean crouching into a track start, looking forward at the object yourself, and possibly putting a hand on your dog's chest to raise excitement levels!

Overview

1. Reward your dog for looking at a dish with food in it! Release them with a special cue such as "dish" or "cookies." Do NOT click or say "yes" as that will mean they get a reward from your hand!!

2. Add in a hand signal if you haven't already been using one. Typically this is your left hand lowered down to their head level. You may also wish to add a verbal "look" type cue right before your hand moves if you want!

3. Get focus on you before the mark signal!! You may need to warm up with the dish in your hand and getting eye contact! And/or practice pivoting away from the dish and then sending the dog only when they are looking at you before going back to the mark!

4. After the dog is looking at you, give the cue to mark the dish, then release to the dish on your "cookies" cue.

Testimonials & Reviews

A sampling of what prior students have said about this course ...

This is a great class and a great instructor. The team program is lots of fun for both handler and dog- it presents obedience skills in chunks that build neatly upon each other. Laura's videos are clear and very helpful- she has an excellent eye for each student's need, and is able to quickly find the tweak need to make the team successful.

I found Laura to be kind and understanding when I was having difficulty and genuinely happy for us when we made progress. I'm hoping to return for Level 3 to continue the fun challenges.

Laura, I can't thank you enough for all the feedback and video examples that you have given me the past 6 weeks!! I feel that I can now continue training Brodie by following the many suggestions that you have given me. I can hardly wait for T3! Also, I liked that you posted all the lectures at the beginning of the course. It gave me a chance to choose what I thought would be most beneficial for me and my dog.

This was a great class! We were able to work at our own pace and cover the exercises and skills that we needed the most help with. Laura was terrific, offered great critiques and a variety of strategies to tackle each problem, often running off to make a video with her own dog to demonstrate a point. It was like having 6 weeks of private lessons in whatever we most needed! My observation is that all of the dogs and handlers improved over the 6 week course. I would recommend it to anyone interested in learning foundation skills and perfecting them, and to anyone interested in the TEAM program.

Thank you,Laura,for all the time and effort you are putting forth making your classes so very valuable! Appreciate the extra videos you post for individual students!

Awesome lectures, awesome feedback , awesome problem solver, awesome timing of feedback to students, awesome ability to break down desired behaviors, awesome dedication as Laura has been known to whip out a new video for students so they have a visual aid, awesome ability to watch each and every moment of your video. Did I mention she was awesome? I can not think of one thing to recommend for improvement.

Registration

There are no scheduled sessions for this class at this time. We update our schedule frequently, so please subscribe to our mailing list for notifications.

Registration opens at 11:30am Pacific Time.

The instructor will be participating in the FDSA in-person training camp in Ohio from October 4-6 and will not be available to answer class forums. Class will be extended to compensate and will end on November 13, 2024.

TR101 Subscriptions

	Gold	Silver	Bronze
Tuition	$ 260.00	$ 130.00	$ 65.00
Enrollment Limits	12	25	Unlimited
Access all course lectures and materials	✔	✔	✔
Access to discussion and homework forums	✔	✔	✔
Read all posted questions and answers	✔	✔	✔
Watch all posted videos	✔	✔	✔
Post general questions to Discussion forum	✔	✔	✖
Submit written assignments	✔	✖	✖
Post dog specific questions	✔	With video only	✖
Post videos	✔	Up to 2	✖
Receive instructor feedback on	Questions All videos	Questions All videos	✖

Find more details, refund policies and answers to common questions in the Help center.

Course Details

Have big obedience dreams, or want to dip your toe in and give obedience a try? This class will give you an excellent set of foundation skills for AKC, CKC, FCI obedience, or freestyle and it will help you prepare to earn your TEAM 1 title!

Start a new dog on the right foot or discover missing pieces in your training. This class is specifically designed to cover all the exercises in TEAM Level 1 and give you a tiny start for TEAM 2. The TEAM program lays out the building blocks for developing very solid behaviours that the dog can perform in a variety of unique presentations and all of the obedience venues!

The 10 skill areas assessed in TEAM include: Engagement and Focus, Recalls, Fronts, Distance work, Targeting, Jumping, Scent Work, and Impulse Control, Rear End Awareness aka Pivots and Stays.

Each individual exercise is broken down for you in manageable steps. Introducing all the core areas from the start makes sure that obedience remains fun for both the dog and the handler!

This is an introductory course and makes no assumptions about your dog's prior knowledge.

Teaching Approach

Lectures are released at the start of each week, with the majority of lectures released within the first 4 weeks. The lectures are broken down by each skill; highlighting multiple parts. Each lecture has an objective of the exercise and applications, followed by written instructions and video examples for each step. The videos are generally 1 to 2 minutes long and show actual training sessions. No voiceover is used during the video. However, occasional subtitles are in the video. Homework summaries are at the end of each lecture.

For more information on the TEAM titling program, please visit www.fenziteamtitles.com

Instructor: Lucy Newton

Syllabus

There is a wide, wide range of skills required in TEAM 1 as such students should not expect to cover everything in one go. The format will, where ever possible, follow the order of exercises as you would find them in the TEAM Test. Gold students - you have the option to work on whichever skill(s) you wish from the current or previous posted weeks, Please do not ask or post on lectures/exercises that have not yet been released. The syllabus listed below may be adjusted prior to the start of class.

SKILLS:

1: Engagement 'n Play, Pivots, Fly Around
2: Position changes (close up 'n far away)
3: Front, Jump, Back-up
4: Vertical target, Stays
5: Auto leave it, Scent articles
6: Troubleshooting before testing

LECTURES:

Equipment
Human Be Still - Be Consistent
Heel Position
Where you place your reward matters
Know your job before you add the dog
Are you ready to test? Know the rules & criteria

Prerequisites & Supplies

PRE-REQUISITES:
No experience is necessary to start. This is a foundation-level class and, therefore, an introduction to the steps for each skill/exercise required in Team 1 Levels and virtual video title submissions.

Any equipment you will need will depend on which skill/exercise you wish to tackle, the level you and your dog are currently working and what you wish to focus on. If you are seeking to work in a specific obedience genre you may want to consider integrating the same equipment you will eventually be using to trial.

Below is a short list of equipment you'll need. A more detailed equipment list will be available in the course material but this list should help to get you started in your collection prior to beginning class:

Clicker (if you use one)
Target (vertical touch target & foot target)
Cone or Jump stanchion (vertical object go around)
Platform (rectangular approx. 4" high, slightly wider than the dog & long enough for dog to comfortably stand and/or down on)
Pivot or Perch Pot (i.e. large bowls, phone book (taped))
Scent Articles - any type (obedience articles, canning rings, metal tins, or any other type of small container and odour if you use it.
Jump (preferably adjustable, can be any type of jump as long as it meets criteria of height & width of TEAM)
Mirror is handy to check your positioning (long one - if you have one available for viewing human/dog position)

Sample Lecture

FLY AWAY - Going Out & Around A Cone (obstacle)

Exercise: On cue, dog goes out and away from handler and circles the obstacle and returns to the handler. This exercise is not only the beginning stages of teaching your dog it's OK to work away from you, its also a great, fun way to relieve training pressures and insert some energy or fun games into your training session. We usually work so hard on keeping our dogs focused on, and connected with us, that for some dogs being sent "away" can be quite daunting. If you have already played with some target training either close up or distance the fly should be a fairly easy transition for your dog.

So what does this Fly actually do for you?

1) In traditional obedience, it can be applicable to the Go-out send for the Directed Jumping or the Directed Retrieve (3 gloves). Within the more advanced levels of TEAM, for instance, Level 5, you can substitute 3 cones or poles to act as a replacement for the 3 gloves while you work through the direction & energy of the send away. When you have achieved the desired direction and energy, adding the gloves as part of the retrieve portion becomes a fairly easy introduction.

2) Great way to introduce jump stanchions

3) Option for encouraging straight jump & distance on the broad jump

4) Send a fly to relieve pressure or inject energy in an exercise (i.e. heeling, fly, re-connect heeling)

5) Re-setting your dog for another attempt at an exercise

6) Allows you to work on components of an exercise without worrying about other criteria of that exercise.

My own preference for equipment in this exercise is a large traffic cone, mainly because they are heavier & taller so less likely to be knocked over by my dog's body or feet, but any upright object will work. You can use a jump stanchion, a garbage can, post in the ground, stool or one of those mesh collapsible laundry buckets or leaf collection buckets. Heck, you could even use a tree or telephone pole but the problem is moving it to a new location.

I like to teach the dogs to go both directions - variety/versatility is fun after all and is a big help if you're thinking about agility or other sports that require multi-directional sends. This also keeps the dog flexible and balanced. All dogs have a dominant directional preference that they find easier to complete. Teaching them to go both ways helps to keep them balanced. I will also typically use both arms to indicate direction. The cue you use is your choice - I have opted for a verbal FLY with using an extended arm on the side I'd like the dog to approach the obstacle from. For instance, left arm sends the dog (as they're facing the cone) to the right (clockwise) around the cone and my right arm would send the dog to their left (counter clockwise) around the cone. If I want to get really fancy, I can also the add direction my torso/arm are pointing i.e. dog on my right, right arm and torso point in the direction for the dog to go clockwise around.

Starting your FLY: Your options, of course, are to shape, which can be fun, lure or bits of both shaping and luring. Luring requires that you initially keep your hand lower (where your dog naturally placed their head just standing) as you take the dog around the cone. Holding your hand higher means there's less connection to the obstacle and you may find the dog tripping over the cone more than going around it because they're totally focused on just the hand/reward and where it's going. If I'm luring the dog who is on my left side already, I'll use my right hand to nose lure them around clockwise and vice versa going counter clockwise. Remember you'll want an obstacle that you can reach around easily as you move the dog with the lure. Once they've got the idea you can switch it up to other types of obstacles.

Here I'm doing just doing some armchair training with Piper, clicking for any interaction with the Cone in any manner. This helps to create value in the cone. Notice how I can create direction by where I throw or give the treat. I can get variety in approach for later on. Even in this video, she is developing a directional approach preference.

In this video, I played armchair training again to create value for the cone.

This video shows the first session of Piper learning to leave me to go around the cone. Her shaping prepped her for going around. At one point you'll see me not Click because I was wanting an additional step rather than constantly clicking at the same point. This caused a bit of confusion for Piper.

Here I begin adding the verbal cue & hand signal but Piper was distracted & sirens happened. But you can see how I turned her before sending and also waited for her to look at me before sending her.

An option to create even more value for the cone while also creating variety is to train multiple circles around the cone. This can be achieved either by shaping (changing where you mark/reward) as well as taking advantage of your reward placement; both to encourage an additional circle or set-up to perform the next send around. For multiple circles: if your dog is going clockwise as he starts to wrap the cone mark and then use the lure in your left hand and draw the dog around and to the 9 o'clock position before you reward. This puts your dog in the position to continue the next wrap where you can mark at the 3 o'clock position and then place the lure with your left hand to draw the dog again to the 9 o'clock position.

Get ready for next send around: as the dog goes around cone mark and as he returns to you, draw the dog past you and turn them so they are again facing the cone and release the reward. This can be done if you're sending either clockwise or counterclockwise. It's an easy way to achieve set-ups for alternating between clockwise and counterclockwise one after the other.

****

Adding distance and Return energy
So far we've been working fairly close to the cone but eventually, we want to create a nice distance send as well as a quick return to the handler. Return to the handler is good to start from the beginning because there can be instances when working the fly, that your dog will get stuck on staying by the obstacle when you mark waiting for the reward to come to them. Only when your dog has grasped the idea that his job is to go out and around the cone will we add greater distance or introduce handler movement to create energy. If we introduce handler movement too soon, such as a chase game, we run the risk of the dog backing out of the send around the cone to chase you instead.

Creating Distance: You will gradually take small half steps back from where you send the dog to the cone. I stress small half type steps, not giant steps backwards.

1) Set the dog up facing the cone and send.

2) As the dog commits to circle the cone, mark and step back one step, as the dog is coming towards you for the reward.

3) Repeat 2-3 times at this distance, then move again, gradually increasing the distance away from the cone. For TEAM Level 1 that distance is minimum of 5 ft. I like to always opt for a bit more than I really need as you'll eventually require more than the 5ft distance for other competition or team exercises.

*** In the video above, I discretely add distance by taking a step backwards either as Tag's back is facing me or as I throw the treat past myself.

Injecting return energy: Here we're going to use handler movement to create energy on the return after circle to handler. Initially it is best to stand still as you send your dog. The reason - we don't want the dog to cue off of and be reliant on motion from you. So don't look like you're sending and then about to race off.

1) Send the dog to circle the cone

2) Wait until the dog is committed to circling the cone, mark it

3) Take off running away from your dog by either:
- turning and running straight away from the cone
- turning to left or right (depending on direction of send) and run away

NOTE: if you're sending the dog to go clockwise from the left, you would take off running after they have committed to the left, this encourages a tight wrap
Here I'm adding a bit of movement to encourage faster return from Piper

Using the cone to encourage the dog to stride out after a jump & at the same time encourage a tight return.

Here I use the cone for a bar jump send; stride out and tight return.

Motion added by the handler injects fun and capitalizes on the chase instinct our dogs have. The direction you run can sharpen your turns, keeping them tight to the cone, which helps keep the dog from going wide as they make any type of turn. So change up which direction you get your dog to chase you - variety keeps them focused.

Keep in mind that many of the regular obedience exercises which incorporate a send, require you to be still on the send. So if you've added a forward step motion to your send, you will eventually want to also teach the dog to be sent away WITHOUT your forward movement. Using the chase after send helps in this area. Again change it up - keep the dog guessing as to what you're going to do next.

Keep building the distance you are able to send your dog, either with handler motion as you send (think heeling then fly then back to heeling or jump then back to the handler) or handler being stationary as you send.

OTHER SPORTS NOTES: If you're competing in other dogs sports that require directional cues keep in mind the exercises that may be similar in nature. You'll find it advantageous to keep your hand cues consistent between sports not only for precision but because it can be less frustrating for your dog. Agility is one sport that comes to mind that has a tonne of directional cues that rely on both body turns & directional arms. Considering this from the start helps you clean up your cues for both sports.

Testimonials & Reviews

A sampling of what prior students have said about this course ...

Oh, too much fun! This was my first Gold and you totally nailed it for me. I felt a little bad that I wasn't as detailed as some folks when I posted videos. Since I'm not a "competition person"--sometimes I felt like I didn't even know enough to know what I should be asking about, so I just sorta hurled video at you and said "Huh? What now?" But I loved the feedback I got--always plenty to work on, but not so much that it freaked me out or I got overwhelmed. That's a lot of behaviors to cover, and I thought you broke it down beautifully. Thank you for making my first Gold a success!

Thank you for your attention to detail in presenting the course materials as well as individual feedback, and the enthusiasm you have for student progress.

Loved her clear, relatively concise lectures (and short videos) that explained exercises from the ground up (like what is Marking, and why do we teach it, what are its applications?), and at the end Heather provided a section on the Final Picture. Super helpful to include this basic information so the student understands why she's doing a particular step, where it's leading, and the final goal. Heather is an excellent teacher.

I enjoyed the class and particularly liked the very detailed feedback I got from you. You came up with a lot of little tweaks to my training technique, which I could definitely use.

I love Heather's teaching style. I learned a lot. thanks Heather!

Team is such a fantastic program! Thanks FDSA for providing such great instructors to help work through the starting levels. There is soooo much to learn and this class really helps.

I like the online idea as I can go over it several times. The course was very useful and covered the topic really well. Good product. Jess L

Registration

There are no scheduled sessions for this class at this time. We update our schedule frequently, so please subscribe to our mailing list for notifications.

Registration opens at 11:30am Pacific Time.

OB130 Subscriptions

	Gold	Silver	Bronze
Tuition	$ 260.00	$ 130.00	$ 65.00
Enrollment Limits	12	25	Unlimited
Access all course lectures and materials	✔	✔	✔
Access to discussion and homework forums	✔	✔	✔
Read all posted questions and answers	✔	✔	✔
Watch all posted videos	✔	✔	✔
Post general questions to Discussion forum	✔	✔	✖
Submit written assignments	✔	✖	✖
Post dog specific questions	✔	With video only	✖
Post videos	✔	Up to 2	✖
Receive instructor feedback on	Questions All videos	Questions All videos	✖

Find more details, refund policies and answers to common questions in the Help center.

Course Details

This class continues on with the foundations begun in TEAM 1! This class is designed to cover all the exercises in the TEAM Level 2. The TEAM program systematically lays out the building blocks for developing solid skills/behaviours your dog can perform in a variety of ways, in a variety of circumstances or sports.

The skill areas assessed in the TEAM course include but are not limited to; Engagement & Focus To Work, Heeling, Fronts & Finishes, Distance Work, Targeting, Jumping, Scent Work (Articles) and Impulse Control. The exercises are broken down into progressive steps to accommodate all levels! Introducing the core basics right from the start helps to make sure that the journey of obedience remains fun for both your dog and you, the handler!

Whether you are new to competitive obedience training or you have discovered a need to revisit skills with advanced dogs, this course will help you prepare to title by video under the TEAM banner or alternatively, simply give you an excellent set of foundation skills for any dog sport or competition venues such as AKC, CKC or FCI obedience, Rally or even Freestyle.

For more information on the TEAM titling program, please visit Fenzi Team Titles Website

Teaching Approach

Lectures will be released at the start of each week with the majority of lectures released within the first 4 weeks. Lectures are generally broken down by skill which often consists of multiple steps. Descriptions of the exercise as per TEAM are detailed followed by written instructions and multiple video examples for each step as needed. Lecture demo videos may range between 25 seconds - 2 minutes in length. No voiceover is used however, there may be occasional subtitles/text in the videos. Homework is given at the end of each lecture or a "show me your baseline current status" whereby students will post where they are in a specific exercise.

Videos will usually depict training done with the handler standing. For viewing of mechanics or handler requirements exercises can be modified by either the handler sitting on the ground or in some instances raising the dog by utilizing a platform to assist with a better view or mechanics.

Instructor: Lucy Newton

Syllabus

Due to the wide range of skills students are not expected to master all 10 of the TEAM 2 Exercises and roughly 15 skills. Approximately 3 skills per week will be introduced. Gold students will have the option of working on any of the skills discussed from the current or previous weeks. It is the goal to release all lectures in the first 4 weeks in order to give students enough time to focus on their desired areas.

The planned order of release is as follows but may be adjusted (as per the TEAM 2 exercise order)
The following skills will be:
- Moving Engagement/Personal Play
- Pivoting Skills: Fading the perch, left & right pivots 360 degrees
- Finishes: 3 styles of finishes, fading props, proofing heel position
- Fronts: Fading props
- Position Changes (sit, down, stand)
> Working in heel position, Building Duration, Building Distance, Adding Distractions
- Mark: Teaching a cued look ahead to target (including watch & look away)
- Jumping: Teaching the broad or high jump (stationary handler)
- Retrieve: Beginning steps to picking up & delivery to hand
- Scent articles: Fading food lure & adding retrieve

Tentative Release For Session: (subject to change)
Week 1: Pivoting left & right in heel; 360 degrees, Position changes; heel position w/pauses), Mark
Week 2: Retrieve, Fronts, Position Changes (distance & distractions)
Week 3: Scent articles, Finishes, Engagement/Play
Week 4: Stays, Jumping

Students may pick which exercises they wish to work on each from any of the topics where a lecture has been released. Students will not likely be able to master all 10 exercises within the 6 weeks and should focus on topics they need the most guidance or instruction on.

Prerequisites & Supplies

Students do not need to have passed TEAM 1 (OB130) to participate in this class but should have a solid start on any of the behaviours listed in TEAM 2 that they wish to work on.

You do not need a large space to work as the majority of the exercises can be practiced in a space the size of a standard living room. We will break down the exercises into smaller manageable pieces so a large space is not necessary. However, if you have a dog who is close to the final product and wish to begin chaining exercises together, having access to a larger space 20 x 20, can offer you the room to practice without impediment and meet the required distance criteria for exercises.

Equipment Needed:

- Target/Platform (gate, jump stanchion, flat target or platform)
- Retrieve Item (either dumbbell or other object)
- Jump of any type (bar or broad jump)
- Scent Articles (4 identical objects i.e. can be dumbbell style or Nose Work containers)

Sample Lecture

LEFT & RIGHT FINISHES (otherwise known as Around or Swing Finishes)
Depending upon where you hail from there may be more than these two "official" finishes; usually, a come to heel from the front going either left or right. However, I'm going to be dealing with two that are the most common.

Firstly we have the left finish - often referred to as the Swing or Get Back; this has the dog going to the left of the handler swinging their rear to end up in heel position. The right finish, often called an Around Finish, has the dog going clockwise around the handler to end up in heel on the left. In most sports, the final heel position ends with the dog in a sitting position.

(Note: TEAM Titles does allow the handler to choose a default stand if it is noted on the video test submission and the dog remains consistent in either stand or sit within the exercise).

Right Finish: Around (dog goes around clockwise and into left heel position)
You can start with the dog in any position in front of you but standing position does make it easier to entice the dog to move and is the position I begin with. Being correctly or squarely in front doesn't matter at this point of the learning phase.

You have the option of using a lure or if your dog has a target to hand, using the hand. With a cookie in your right hand, put it to the dog's nose like a magnet and draw your right hand (with dog) backwards behind your back and encourage the dog to follow it, as the travels around behind you, transfer the cookie over to your left hand and finish bringing the dog around and up to heel. Remember to initially hold your right hand behind your back until after you have caught the dog with the left-hand cookie. If you drop your right hand too soon, your dog may follow it back and not continue around your body. As the dog starts to understand that there will be that transfer cookie, you can start to drop your right hand back beside your body.

Here's PiPER's 1st session of go around. Notice that my hands are high on the treat transfer, this helps to keep Piper's head up high as she goes around. Nothing formal yet.
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Here you'll see Piper getting more comfortable going around and I'm starting to use my right hand as more of a signal.

As the dog progresses, use your right hand only to signal the finish and keep the cookie in your left hand. You can still bring your left hand behind your back as needed to help the dog come up to heel. However, you will want to release the treat in heel position.

The biggest problem with this finish is the dog's tendency to keep rotating and end up with their butt too far out and angled. Another problem is a slow go around which occurs when the sit in heel portion of the finish is added too quickly. The sit should be the last piece added.

For the butt out you can use your pocket hand or reward hand to catch the dog's nose and stop them nice and close to your body and rotate the head ever so slightly to the left as they come parallel either in a stand or sit.

When your dog is comfortable with the action of going around, you can insert the use of a platform in heel position to help assist in teaching the dog the concept of sitting/standing straight after going around behind you. Then gradually reduce the use of the platform/target.

This is the finished picture on Tag's Around Finish. Notice that I feed his head straight. If I were to feed at an angle closer to the center of my body, it would draw his front end forward to the right and cause his rear to swing out.

Left Finish: Swing, Set-up or Get In
This is where our work on pivot in heel carries over, and flows naturally into a left finish. If you have been doing the find heel exercises with the pivot pot then you've already been working on this skill and it won't take much to perfect! In the pivot the dog more or less, plants their front feet in heel and swings their rear around straight and then sits. I like the swing, especially if you have a "social" dog who likes to see or get distracted by what's going on around them i.e. that child standing there with the ice cream at nose level. The reason it works so nicely is that the head doesn't disappear very far past your body to gawk, just the dog's body swivels.

This is TAG's swing finish a couple of years ago, you can see he moves quite easily into heel and is quite precise. Again I feed with head straight out.

TAG doing his version of the swing now. He has a bit of difficulty due to a muscle issue with his right rear leg that doesn't allow him to be as precise in his final placement but that's okay.
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This is OLLIE doing his version of a swing or get-in from the side. He was very quick so I've done it in slo-mo so you could see. Yes, he's a bit over-rotated but that's okay and due to his enthusiasm with the get-in game.

Another alternative is the left "C or U" finish. This can be done either using a target hand or a lure. To start you're going to do what I call the T' Da move or the "this way please". Start with feet together, the dog standing in front. Place lure magnet on the dog's nose, step back with your left leg and turn so your body basically now opens sideways to the left. Your left hand with dog attached will swing out in a slight arch (C) AND back far enough that your dog will have enough room to fully turn and be on a relatively straight course when coming back up into heel. Once the dog has begun to turn, you step forward with your left foot so your feet are together as you draw the dog up into heel. NO SITS required at this time. This is just about teaching position for the dog. Once you get position and speed, the sit is easily put into place.

Depending on your dog you may find it advantageous to break this skill down even further into two pieces:
1) just getting the dog to move past you AND 2) then adding the turn around to come back into heel. The treat is given at the farthest point of 1) and then when you add the turnaround the treat is then given at 2) when their head is in heel.

While you are initially teaching the "C" or "U" turn, you continue stepping back with your left leg or you may find your dog not going far enough back. Treating at the back turn can also help to drive the dog back farther so they have enough room to turn. Once your dog is nicely doing your left finish you can then delete the stepping back with your left leg and your cue will just be your left hand.

Piper learning the U Finish - My preference will be for her to use more of a pivot swing as that keeps her head from wandering. This would be where she basically plants her front feet as she pivots into heel facing forward.

Breaking down the C or U finish into two pieces

Go Through Finish - Alternative (think twice about this one)
I don't normally use this as a regular finish but for those who would like to know how to do it or start, I'm happy to accommodate. The reason, I personally don't teach the Go Thru Finish, is that I use going thru my legs mainly for working straight fronts and I also have a "Place" position of dog facing front from the rear through my legs that I use for energy pullbacks & sends. I'll also use the forward thru as a tight turn and come up to heel. The Go Thru Finish is definitely a fun exercise to play with to develop a tight heel or energize your dog between exercises as it's basically a just leg weave with a tight close sit. BUT if your dog is inclined to sit butt out, it can exacerbate this so you may initially have to use your reward to strategically feed the dog so the butt is corrected inwards.

If you decide to tackle this finish from the front remember that some dogs will initially be reluctant or even quite nervous about going through your legs. It's best to start with your legs as wide as possible, with dog immediately in front or behind you, you can either lure or just toss a cookie back and forth through your legs. If tossing the cookie don't throw it too far or your dog may initially just deek around your legs. In the "go thru legs" learning stage there is no asking the dog to come to heel, it's just straight back and forth thru your legs from up close and then farther away.

Once the dog is comfortable going through your legs, begin to strategically drop or toss the treat so it lands more to your rear left side. As you do this drop your left hand down and slightly back behind your left leg. The straighter you can drop your hand down the easier it can be to catch your dog's attention and lure the dog tight to heel by following the arm up into heel position. You can also add your pivot pot to heel position as an additional help cue to the dog.

Here are some video examples of Piper and Tag coming into "PLACE". Plus a couple of Thru & Come To Left Heel. I have to be careful with TAG because as you can see I'm not tall enough for him to fit comfortably thru my legs and I can get tossed over easily. Piper is learning to sit straight on left.

TAG

Piper - As you can see Piper loves her Place cue and is much smaller than Tag so fits nicely between my legs.

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